Guide · 6 min read

Freight broker non-payment

You hauled the load. You delivered. Now the broker won't return calls. Here's exactly how to get paid — and how to avoid the next one.

If you're owed money right now
  1. Send a written demand referencing the rate con + invoice. Email + certified mail.
  2. File a claim against the broker's BMC-84 $75K surety bond with the bond company listed in SAFER.
  3. File an FMCSA complaint at nccdb.fmcsa.dot.gov.
  4. Post a verified non-payment report on BrokerTell so other carriers can avoid the broker.
  5. If the amount justifies it, send to collections, a factoring company recovery team, or a transportation attorney.

FAQ

What counts as freight broker non-payment?

Non-payment is when a freight broker fails to pay a carrier the agreed rate within the terms on the rate confirmation. This includes outright refusal, indefinite delays beyond agreed net terms, short-pays without a documented chargeback, and 'chargebacks' invented after delivery to avoid paying.

How long does a freight broker have to pay a carrier?

Payment terms are whatever the rate confirmation says — commonly net-30 from BOL receipt, with some brokers offering quickpay at 2-3% for 1-7 day pay. Federal law does not set a payment deadline; only your signed contract does.

What can a carrier do about non-payment?

1) Send a written demand citing the rate con. 2) File a claim against the broker's BMC-84 $75K surety bond. 3) File a complaint with the FMCSA National Consumer Complaint Database. 4) Post a verified non-payment report on BrokerTell so other carriers can avoid them. 5) Pursue small-claims or factoring company collection if amounts justify it.

How do I claim against a broker's surety bond?

Submit a written claim to the surety company listed on the broker's FMCSA record (look up the BMC-84 bond company in SAFER). Include the rate confirmation, signed BOL, invoice, and proof of delivery. Bonds are first-come, first-served and the $75K limit is shared across all claimants — file fast.

Can I sue a freight broker for not paying?

Yes. Most carriers start with small-claims court if the amount is under their state's limit (typically $5K-$10K), or hire a transportation attorney for larger amounts. A clear rate confirmation and signed BOL make these cases straightforward.

How do I avoid broker non-payment before I haul?

Verify the broker's FMCSA authority is active (not pending revocation), confirm a valid BMC-84 surety bond, check days-to-pay and reviews on BrokerTell, and demand a signed rate confirmation that matches the FMCSA-registered legal name. Never haul on a verbal agreement.

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Disclaimer: BrokerTell is an informational tool, not a credit bureau, insurer, surety, or party to any freight transaction. Data comes from government sources, third-party feeds, and users, and may be incomplete, delayed, or wrong. The absence of a warning, report, or bankruptcy alert does not mean a company is solvent, honest, or will pay you. We do not guarantee payment and are not liable for unpaid freight, rate cuts, chargebacks, fraud, or any loss from your business dealings with a broker. Always verify authority, bond, and insurance directly with FMCSA and the surety before booking. See our Terms.

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